The Quantum Moment:
Quantum Mechanics in Philosophy, Culture, and Life
PHI 382 / PHY 382 - Spring 2009
Prof. Robert P. Crease
Office Hours: Tuesday 4:00-5:00, 213 Harriman
(631) 632 7585, rcrease
notes.cc.sunysb.edu
Prof. Alfred Scharff Goldhaber
Office Hours: Tuesday 1-2 Help room Physics A-129, 2-3 Office Math 6-113
(631) 632-7975, goldhab
max2.physics.sunysb.edu
T 5:20-8:20
Harriman 116
Course Description
This course explores the implications and influence, real and alleged,
of quantum mechanics on fields other than physics. For an
introduction, see also
http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/print/35621. Our title was
inspired by an exhibition and book, entitled "The Newtonian Moment,"
that charted a 250-year period during which ripples from Newton's
discoveries, especially in mechanics and gravity, radiated out first
to a small school of specialists, and then in successively larger
circles, eventually penetrating all niches of human life from art to
commerce. It is now over 80 years since the inception of quantum
mechanics, and 100 years since a crucial contribution by Einstein to
its foundations, and it seems worthwhile to look at what kinds of
ripples have come from a development in some ways much more startling
and hard to swallow than Newton's work. What have been the reactions
to quantum mechanics in worlds outside the physical sciences? How, if
at all, have such reactions reflected back on what hard-core
practitioners in this field do - and think about what
they do?
Such questions will be at the focus of this course. How has quantum
mechanics permeated culture to offer what seem to be significant new
perspectives on the human condition? What does it mean, if anything,
for philosophy, ethics, biology, and social behavior? We shall
explore how quantum mechanics fits, or does not fit, with traditional
models of science, and with more recent accounts such as social
constructivism. We shall discuss some of the important debates at the
founding of quantum mechanics, such as the Einstein-Bohr debate on the
possibility of hidden variables, the Bohr-Heisenberg debate on the
interpretation of complementarity, and the probabilistic
interpretation of quantum mechanics. We shall look into the
"double-slit" experiment with single electrons, the "most beautiful
experiment in science." We may also discuss such issues as
nonlocality, hidden variables, new dimensions of the debate of free
will versus determinism, scientific perception and measurement theory.
Required and suggested readings include texts that claim to find a
connection between quantum mechanics and Faulkner's novels, surrealist
paintings, Christian thought, Eastern mysticism, and the theatre of
Bertolt Brecht and Richard Foreman. The course will not involve
technical mathematics. The introduction to quantum mechanics provided
by the instructors will be aimed at non-science students. Besides
readings, the course will also involve plays including Copenhagen,
films, and guest speakers.
One purpose of this course is to seek out appearances of quantum
mechanics that are recent or unknown to us. Each student will be
expected, every other week, to hunt down, post on Blackboard, and
briefly discuss in class a new reference to quantum mechanics in some
context outside physics. Students will be expected to work on a final
project, to be presented in class.
Syllabus
Books
The required articles will be handed out, or left in either the Philosophy or Physics offices for students to copy. The following books are to be purchased:
I. B. Cohen, The Birth of a New Physics
M. Frayn, Copenhagen
D. Lindley, Uncertainty: Einstein, Heisenberg, Bohr, and the Struggle
for the Soul of Science
L. Gilder, The Age of Entanglement: When Quantum Physics was Reborn
G. Segrè, Faust in Copenhagen
K. Wilbur, Quantum Questions
Course Structure
For most classes, the instructors, or guest, speak for the first half, followed by a break for dinner, and on our return students will present and discuss material. The material discussed by the students may be part of the assigned readings for that week, a suggested reading for that week, or another reading suggested by the student that has been approved by the instructors.
Requirements
You are required to attend all classes, and to participate in the discussions and Blackboard assignments (1/week). You must complete the readings on time, by the date listed on the syllabus. You are responsible for making up any work missed for any reason. Grading is based on class participation (including periodic quizzes), class presentation, and the course project.
Disability Support Services (DSS) Statement
If you have a physical, psychological, medical, or learning disability that may impact your course work, please contact Disability Support Services (631) 632-6748 or
http://studentaffairs.stonybrook.edu/dss/.
They will determine with you what accommodations are necessary and appropriate. All information and documentation is confidential. Students who require assistance during emergency evacuation are encouraged to discuss their needs with their professors and Disability Support Services. For procedures and information see:
http://www.stonybrook.edu/ehs/fire/disabilities/asp.
Academic Integrity Statement
Each student must pursue his or her academic goals honestly and be personally accountable for all submitted work. Representing another person's work as your own is always wrong. Faculty are required to report any suspected instance of academic dishonesty to the Academic Judiciary. For more comprehensive information on academic integrity, including categories of academic dishonesty, please refer to the academic judiciary website at
http://www.stonybrook.edu/uaa/academicjudiciary/
Critical Incident Management
Stony Brook University expects students to respect the rights, privileges, and property of other people. Faculty are required to report to the Office of Judicial Affairs any disruptive behavior that interrupts their ability to teach, compromises the safety of the learning environment, and/or inhibits students' ability to learn.
Blackboard
Access class information on-line at:
http://blackboard.sunysb.edu.
If you used Blackboard in the Fall, your login information is unchanged. If you've never used Blackboard, your initial password is your SOLAR ID# and your username is your SBU (sparky) username, generally your first initial and the first 7 letters of your last name. For help or more information see:
http://www.sinc.sunysb.edu/helpdesk/docs/blackboard/bbstudent.php
For problems logging in, go to the helpdesk in the Main Library SINC Site or the Union SINC Site, or call 631-632-9602 or e-mail helpme@ic.sunysb.edu
Grading
Students will be graded 50% on their project (including descriptions, presentation, and final submitted form), and 50% on class participation, including blackboard presentations: discovered references to quantum mechanics "in the wild" and responses to weekly questions about the texts.
Project:
Initial description 8
abstract and outline 8
first draft 8
final version 8
class presentation 18
Class participation:
Attendance 13
weekly questions 2 points each
biweekly references 1 each
in-class comments 7