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condition: or_test | lambda_form or_test: and_test | or_test "or" and_test and_test: not_test | and_test "and" not_test not_test: comparison | "not" not_test lambda_form: "lambda" [parameter_list]: condition
In the context of Boolean operations, and also when conditions are used by control flow statements, the following values are interpreted as false: None, numeric zero of all types, empty sequences (strings, tuples and lists), and empty mappings (dictionaries). All other values are interpreted as true.
The operator not yields 1 if its argument is false, 0 otherwise.
The condition [tex2html_wrap1198]first evaluates [tex2html_wrap1200]; if [tex2html_wrap1202]is false,
its value is returned; otherwise, [tex2html_wrap1204]is evaluated and the resulting
value is returned.
The condition [tex2html_wrap1206]first evaluates [tex2html_wrap1208]; if [tex2html_wrap1210]is true,
its value is returned; otherwise, [tex2html_wrap1212]is evaluated and the resulting
value is returned.
(Note that and and or do not restrict the value and type they return to 0 and 1, but rather return the last evaluated argument. This is sometimes useful, e.g. if s is a string that should be replaced by a default value if it is empty, the expression s or 'foo' yields the desired value. Because not has to invent a value anyway, it does not bother to return a value of the same type as its argument, so e.g. not 'foo' yields 0, not ''.)
Lambda forms (lambda expressions) have the same syntactic position as
conditions.  They are a shorthand to create anonymous functions; the
expression lambda arguments: condition
yields a function object that behaves virtually identical to one
defined with
def name (arguments): return condition.
See section  for the syntax of
parameter lists.  Note that functions created with lambda forms cannot
contain statements.
 for the syntax of
parameter lists.  Note that functions created with lambda forms cannot
contain statements.